Varenicline tartrate, >=98% (HPLC)

Application

Varenicline tartrate has been used to investigate its effect on sensorimotor gating in rats under prepulse inhibition (PPI). It is suitable for use as a reference standard in capillary isotachophoresis (ITP) coupled on-line with capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) for the quantification of varenicline metabolite in urine samples. It is also suitable for use for testing its effect on locomotor and nonlocomotor behavioral deficits in rats.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Varenicline tartrate is a partial α4β2 nicotinic receptor agonist and α7 full agonist. Varenicline competitively binds to α4β2 receptors and partially stimulates without creating a full nicotine effect, while simultaneoudly blocking the ability of nicotine to bind to the receptors. Varenicline thus blocks the ability of nicotine to activate α4β2 receptors and stimulate the central nervous mesolimbic dopamine system, believed to be the neuronal mechanism underlying reinforcement and reward experienced upon smoking.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

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Legal Information

Pfizer is a registered trademark of Pfizer, Inc.

Sold for research purposes under agreement from Pfizer Inc.

Other Notes

This compound was developed by Pfizer for Neuroscience research. To learn more about Sigma′s partnership with Pfizer and view other authentic, high-quality Pfizer compounds, visit sigma.com/bsm-pfizer.To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Packaging

5, 25 mg in glass bottle