Biochem/physiol Actions
Reversible: no
Cell permeable: yes
General description
cell-permeable tumor-promoting sesquiterpene lactone that releases Ca2+ by inhibiting endoplasmic reticular Ca2+-ATPase (IC50 = 4 - 13 nM). Does not increase inositol phosphates and has no significant effect on protein kinase C. Increases Ca2+-dependent Na+ influx in human platelets in a dose-dependent manner. Activates apoptosis in rat thymocytes and induces apoptosis in human hepatoma cells.Specifically inhibits the fusion of autophagosomes with lysosomes, and induces autophagy.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Other Notes
Won, J.G. and Orth, D.N. 1995. Endocrinology136, 5399.Tepel, M., et al. 1994. Biochim. Biophys. Acta1220, 248.Begum, N., et al. 1993. J. Biol. Chem.268, 3352.Low, A.M., et al. 1993. Eur. J. Pharmacol.230, 53.Tsukamoto, A. and Karneko, Y. 1993. Cell. Biol. Int.17, 969.Wong, W.L., et al. 1993. Biochem. J.289, 71.Glennon, M.C., et al. 1992. J. Biol. Chem.267, 25568.Xu, Y., et al. 1992. J. Neurochem.59, 2224.Mason, M.J., et al. 1991. J. Biol. Chem.266, 20856.Thastrup, O., et al. 1990. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA87, 2466.
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
2 mg in Glass bottle
Physical form
A 10 mM (2 mg/307 µL) solution of Thapsigargin (Cat. No. 586005) in DMSO.
Warning
Toxicity: Irritant (B)
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