Biochem/physiol Actions
CY-09 is an NLRP3 inflammasone inhibitor. CY-09 binds directly to the ATP-binding motif of NLRP3 NACHT domain and inhibits its ATPase activity, blocking NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and activation. In mouse models CY-09 showed therapeutic effects in type 2 diabetes and cryopyrin-associated auto-inflammatory syndrome (CAPS), which is caused by gain-of-function mutations of NLRP3.
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